Identifying, detecting, and addressing potential indoor air quality hazards is vital as a homeowner or property investor. Hazardous air quality can lead to respiratory infections, breathing difficulties, and even life-threatening illnesses. Understanding some of the most common IAQ hazards and how to avoid them is key to living a healthy life in any home or apartment space.
1. Tobacco Smoke
Tobacco smoke is one of the leading causes of indoor air pollution. Even if you’re not a smoker but someone else in your household is, there is a chance that residual tobacco smoke may be lingering throughout your home and its walls. Air filtration and the cessation of smoking in the home is ideal.
2. Mold and Mildew
Microbial growths as a result of increased humidity or dampness in the home can lead to the development of mold and mildew. Even though mildew is not uncommon, the expansion of mold and mildew in the home can quickly become dangerous. In cases of black mold, respiratory illnesses, infections, and even death are all risks that should never be ignored. Use indoor air filters and monitor humidity levels to prevent your environment from becoming too damp or humid.
3. Chemicals From Cleaning Products
Using certain cleaning products in the home can significantly decrease your property’s indoor air quality. Because many home cleaning products contain harmful toxins and chemicals, it’s essential to follow proper instructions whenever you are using them. If possible, transition to household cleaners that carry less risk and use organic ingredients, such as lemon, vinegar, and water. When you do require a chemically based household cleaning solution, it’s advisable to open windows and doors during the cleaning process. This will allow the airing out of your surroundings, reducing the risk of inhalation or adverse effects from chemical exposure.
4. Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs)
Prolonged exposure to volatile organic compounds can also trigger allergic reactions, respiratory issues, headaches, and throat irritation. VOCs may include household materials such as paints and solvents. Stained or recently painted furniture along with traditional cleaning agents may also give off VOCs. Understanding which products and materials you’re working with while renovating and updating your home is crucial to avoiding over-exposure to potentially harmful solutions.
5. Allergens
Allergens are present in nearly all homes, especially those with active children and pets. Allergens may come from pet dander, skin that has been shed, and even outdoor allergens, such as pollen. Even if you have air filters and routinely clean your home, there is always a risk of outdoor allergens getting inside, which can lead to breathing issues, allergies, and seasonal discomfort. Regularly vacuum, dust, and clean surfaces to prevent the accumulation of both indoor and outdoor allergens, especially if you live in a household that is particularly sensitive to allergy-specific triggers.
Learning about common IAQ hazards will keep you more informed about your living situation and help you determine when the time is right to connect with professionals. For air purifier and dehumidifier installations and comprehensive inspections of your air filtration equipment, you can count on us. If you’re interested in discovering which air quality solutions are right for your home in Montgomery, AL, contact our team at Alabama Home Pros to arrange your consultation.